
The current presidential campaign debunks the Trait Leadership theory in the present day an age only in that instead of a tall white male, there is a chance that a tall black male may lead this country. Although he has the same excellent orator skills as past leadership, only one change has really taken place. I would argue the Trait Leadership style is still alive and well throughout the United States.
The text’s disagreement with the styles approach on leadership is right on the money. Effective leaders must utilize more than one style to manage the diverse teams most organizations employ. I believe the ‘Organization Man Management” to be the most effective and clearly the middle ground. But, as previously stated, there are a time and place and even certain individuals who require the other styles to be employed to obtain a desired result.
Although situational Leadership can be useful, it can also be very dangerous to lead in a reaction mode. Often, when faced in a situation, to react instead of initially heading of a situation is not good. A more participatory manager will have less of a need for Situational Leadership.
I find Transformation Leadership as perhaps the most difficult to enact. Transformations can entail movement of personnel to internal and external positions, (nice way of saying they get fired ;) ), development of new processes and procedures to promote growth, etc. Change is never easy and when leading a team into a period of change and not simply a day of transition; teams can enter a fragile state that takes a strong leader to pull them through. The vision of the leader and how they portray and compel the team to jump aboard is key the leader’s success. The communication of the leader’s vision is essential to empowering the team to feel the obligation to fulfill the vision.